Social Sciences in China (Chinese Edition)

No. 5, 2024

Reflections on Constructing China’s Independent Knowledge System

(Abstract)

Zhang Donggang

The development of civilization is closely intertwined with the construction and transformation of knowledge systems. Over the past few decades, China has embarked on the Chinese path to modernization, forging a new form of human civilization. This has necessitated the establishment of a new knowledge system, one that is distinctively Chinese and independent. An independent knowledge system in China must begin with addressing Chinese issues as its logical starting point, be supported by the utilization of Chinese materials, and be guided by the expression of Chinese perspectives. It should be characterized by its indigeneity, independence, integration, stability, and openness. To accelerate the construction of China’s independent knowledge system, it is essential to  adhere to the “two integrations,”  focus on the “two factors,” and answer the questions of China, of the world, of the people and of the times.